April 10th, 2012Top StoryDartmouth Sorority Girl Goes Public With Her Hazing NightmareBy Cassie Murdoch
While the Rolling Stone article on Lohse covers the abuses of the Greek system as a whole—and it discusses that girls are often sexually assaulted as a result—little mention is made of hazing that goes on in sororities. That's mostly because the article centers on Lohse's claims and their veracity. While a lot of what he says seems to be accurate, he not a particularly reliable or even likeable narrator, and there's been an insane amount of pushback from the schools alumni who refuse to admit that there's a problem while simultaneously suggesting that these practices are a tradition and therefore are sacred. Now Ravital Segal, who graduated from Dartmouth in 2009, has added her voice to the mix, writing in the Huffington Post about her horrifying hazing experience as a sophomore rushing Kappa Kappa Gamma. Surprisingly, Segal still has a lot of good things to say about Dartmouth—even calling it "my beloved Alma Mater"—despite the fact that she very nearly died thanks to the reckless behavior that the Greek system fosters. Here's how she describes what happened to her one night during rush:
As frightening as that prospect sounds, it gets worse once you know the end result:
That right there signals a major problem for the sororities and the school—that they've got multiple kids ending up in the hospital from overdosing on alcohol in a single night—but, according to Segal, for her the drinking wasn't the only problem:
Jesus Christ. That's a far more grave tale than anything Andrew Lohse recounted experiencing at his frat. You won't be surprised to hear that this experience caused Segal to re-evaluate what she was doing. As she says, "I fell into an emotional tailspin." But for her it wasn't a clear-cut case of wrongdoing on the part of her sorority sisters. She describes a conversation she had with one of the other pledges from Kappa Kappa Gamma who'd overdosed:
However the girls chose to rationalize what had happened, you'd think the real responsibility for handling the matter would lie with the school and the sorority. And, indeed, Dartmouth held a hearing about the incident, where Segal says,
Well, that's maddening—and it's the kind of thing that's bound to give every parent of a Dartmouth sorority girl serious pause when writing that next tuition check. What's interesting is that despite the fact that Segal had what sounds like a tremendously traumatizing experience, she still goes to great lengths to defend the acts of her senior sorority sisters that landed her in the hospital that night. She now fully recognizes that she was hazed, and she later depledged the sorority. But she says, "those girls sitting in the front of the car who were hazing me into near death, they were victims too." She cites Milgram's classic 1963 study in which he had people "shock" other study participants and Philip Zimbardo's 1973 Stanford Prison Experiment, and she concludes that "otherwise thoughtful people can act in atrocious ways." That may be true, but it doesn't absolve them of any wrongdoing. And then she makes this statement:
Therein lies the problem: there are so many people to blame that it's easier to never even try to punish anyone. Add to that the fact that there are a number of entrenched interests that want to do everything they can to keep the Greek traditions from being destroyed. And that is almost inevitable if the school really wants to address this problem in any meaningful way. It's also true that individual students have reasons for sticking with the system even when they find it troubling. In the case of the other girl whom Segal overdosed with, she says the practice of Dartmouth alums helping future generations of graduates get jobs had a big impact:
The Rolling Stone piece says much the same thing of Lohse's experience. It's disgusting, but it's also easy to see how things ended up this way. Of course, now that they're facing the glare of the national spotlight, it continuing to sweep this under the rug isn't really an option for the school or the fraternities and sororities any more. Segal sees this as an opportunity to start a conversation about changing things for the better. Ideally, this conversation would be led by Dartmouth's president, Jim Yong Kim, whose handling of this situation so far has been mixed at best. But Kim was recently nominated by President Obama to take over the presidency of the World Bank; so he may end up passing the buck onto someone else. Segal, however, makes the valid point that it's also up to the alumni to start being honest about their own hazing experiences, and also to encourage reform for the benefit of current students. After all, just because they didn't die during rush doesn't mean the students of today should have to. Earlier: Dartmouth Frat Bro's Bro Memoir Will One Day Polarize Bros Everywhere Hazing Confessions of a Dartmouth Alum [HuffPo] |
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Tuesday, April 10, 2012
Dartmouth Sorority Girl Goes Public With Her Hazing Nightmare
1,000-year-old farming secrets could save the Amazon rainforest
April 10th, 2012Top Story1,000-year-old farming secrets could save the Amazon rainforest
Top image: CIFOR on Flickr. It's probably not even worth trying to comprehend the scale of the Amazon rainforest. It encompasses more than half of all the world's remaining rainforest, and it's home to about a tenth of all the world's known species, with about 90,000 tons of biomass for every square miles. And, perhaps most importantly, the Amazon stores about a tenth of the planet's stored carbon, equivalent to about 100 billion tons. The rainforest's deforestation would threaten to release vast quantities of that stored carbon, which would greatly accelerate the global warming process. The good news is that, since around 2004, conservation efforts have begun to take hold and, while the deforestation hasn't stopped, it has at least slowed down significantly. The basic problem is how to protect the long-term health of the rainforest — and, by extension, the planet as a whole — with the more short-term economic pressures that lead farmers and developers to cut down parts of the Amazon in the first place. Now, an international team of archaeologists have made an intriguing discovery — the peoples who farmed the Amazon long before the arrival of Europeans did so without burning down trees to clear room for their fields. That goes against the longstanding assumption that all Amazonian farmers both pre- and post-European contact have relied on fire to hold back the jungle and manage their land. Instead, these indigenous farmers used something known as raised-field farming, which is pretty much exactly what it sounds like. They built small mounds all along the savannas that form the periphery of the rainforest, and then they farmed on these artificial mounds. While the elevated fields were almost certainly a pain in the ass to make, the benefits were huge — they naturally drained and aerated the soil while still retaining moisture. In a region known in equal measure for floods and droughts, that's a pretty nifty bit of agricultural engineering. While more labor-intensive than simply burning down parts of the rainforest to make for new farmland, the quality of the land seems to have made up for the reduced quantity. Burning might create new farmland, but it also robs the soil of vital nutrients and organic matter, essentially wrecking its entire internal structure. And, as University of Exeter researcher Dr. José Iriarte observes, there's no reason why this couldn't work today:
Though it's too early to say just how widespread this practice was, previous archaeological finds suggest that the Amazon periphery was a densely populated place. That would indicate this raised-field agriculture was enough to support a large population, and the archaeologists' research suggests the practice dominated Amazonian agriculture for as much as 1,500 years, right up until the arrival of Europeans. At that point, war and disease wiped out about 95% of the indigenous population, and slash-and-burn farming took hold as these ancient methods were lost. But now that we've rediscovered them, they could prove an extraordinarily powerful tool in controlling global warming, as fellow researcher Doyle McKey of Montpellier University rather eloquently suggests:
Via PNAS. |
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Identify This Car Part And Help Catch A Killer
April 10th, 2012Top StoryIdentify This Car Part And Help Catch A Killer
Can you identify this piece of what looks like a front air dam/spoiler? If so, you might help catch a killer. UPDATE: We are in contact with the Waynesboro Police Department and they are aware of the post. Specifically, we've let them know about the similarity to an F-150 grille. Keep up the good work everyone! Here's what police had to say:
If you've got guesses please post them in the comments. If you're in the area and know the vehicle it's from please e-mail us here or contact police at the numbers above. (Hat tip to Ivan and Steve!) |
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Daily Investor Briefing: Wall Street sinks, S&P below support...
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