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Tuesday, March 12, 2013

ScienceDaily: Strange Science News

ScienceDaily: Strange Science News


Strategies for possible survival on Mars: Scientists found differences in core proteins from a microorganism that lives in a salty lake in Antarctica

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 02:39 PM PDT

Research has revealed key features in proteins needed for life to function on Mars and other extreme environments. Scientists studied organisms that survive in the extreme conditions of Antarctica. They found differences between the core proteins in ordinary organisms and Haloarchaea, organisms that tolerate severe conditions such as high salinity, desiccation, and extreme temperatures. The research provides a window into how life could adapt to exist on Mars.

Creating indestructible self-healing circuits

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 02:39 PM PDT

Engineers, for the first time ever, have developed self-healing integrated chips.

Astronomers conduct first remote reconnaissance of another planetary system

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 02:37 PM PDT

Researchers have conducted a remote reconnaissance of a distant planetary system with a new telescope imaging system that sifts through the blinding light of stars. Using a suite of high-tech instrumentation and software called Project 1640, the scientists collected the first chemical fingerprints, or spectra, of this system's four red exoplanets, which orbit a star 128 light years away from Earth.

Designing interlocking building blocks to create complex tissues

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 12:08 PM PDT

A new "plug-and-play" method to assemble complex cell microenvironments is a scalable, highly precise way to fabricate tissues with any spatial organization or interest—like those found in the heart or skeleton or vasculature. The study reveals new ways to better mimic the enormous complexity of tissue development, regeneration, and disease.

Denied the chance to cheat or steal, people turn to violent video games

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 07:14 AM PDT

When people are denied the chance to cheat or steal, they get frustrated -- and turn to violent video games for release.

Mummy CT scans show preindustrial hunter gatherers had clogged arteries

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 06:15 AM PDT

Like nearly 4.6 million Americans, ancient hunter-gatherers also suffered from clogged arteries, revealing that the plaque build-up causing blood clots, heart attacks and strokes is not just a result of fatty diets or couch potato habits.

Extreme work clothes for the Artic

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 06:13 AM PDT

Roughnecks working on oil and gas installations in the Arctic need clothes that monitor the health. Research scientists are developing a jacket with built-in sensors. It will monitor both body temperature and workers' activity, and may become a useful tool for supporting decision-making.

Cricket-hair sensor used in bio-inspired technology

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 06:11 AM PDT

Crickets use sensitive hairs on their cerci (projections on the abdomen) to detect predators. For these insects, air currents carry information about the location of nearby predators and the direction in which they are moving. Researchers wondered whether they could use the same principle to create a new kind of "camera", capable of imaging entire flow patterns rather than measuring flows at a single point. They mimic the cricket hairs using microtechnology.

'Superheated' water can corrode diamonds

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 06:07 AM PDT

Novel discovery paves the way to improve waste degradation and laser-assisted etching of materials.

Does winning an Emmy, an election, or entry to the Baseball Hall of Fame mean you will live longer than those you beat?

Posted: 11 Mar 2013 06:07 AM PDT

Research has long linked high socioeconomic status with better health and lower mortality. But what's remained unclear is whether this association has more to do with access to resources (education, wealth, career opportunity, etc.) or the glow of high social status relative to others.

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