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Sunday, February 12, 2012

ScienceDaily: Top Environment News

ScienceDaily: Top Environment News


Grass to gas: Genome map speeds biofuel development

Posted: 10 Feb 2012 10:33 AM PST

Researchers have taken a major step in the ongoing effort to find sources of cleaner, renewable energy by mapping the genomes of two originator cells of Miscanthus x giganteus, a large perennial grass with promise as a source of ethanol and bioenergy.

Fighting crimes against biodiversity: How to catch a killer weed

Posted: 10 Feb 2012 08:12 AM PST

Invasive species which have the potential to destroy biodiversity and influence global change could be tracked and controlled in the same way as wanted criminals, according to new research.

Domestic consumption main contributor to Africa's growing E-waste problem

Posted: 10 Feb 2012 08:00 AM PST

new report sheds light on current recycling practices and on socio-economic characteristics of the E-waste sector in West Africa. In the five countries studied, between 650,000 and 1,000,000 tons of domestic E-waste are generated each year, which need to be managed to protect human health and the environment in the region.

New integrated building model may improve fish farming operations

Posted: 09 Feb 2012 02:29 PM PST

Those who have ventured to turn a vacant barn or garage into an aquaculture business have too often been defeated by high energy and feed costs, building-related woes and serious environmental problems. Now researchers are melding building design, fish ecology and aquaculture engineering techniques into a first-of-its-kind "building-integrated aquaculture" (BIAq) model to offer an affordable, more holistic and sustainable approach to indoor fish production located close to markets and able to succeed even in cold climates.

An economic analysis of emerald ash borer management options

Posted: 09 Feb 2012 02:29 PM PST

A new study examines several options for managing the emerald ash borer, an invasive insect that is destroying US ash trees.

Fuel from market waste

Posted: 09 Feb 2012 10:58 AM PST

Mushy tomatoes, brown bananas and overripe cherries -- to date, waste from wholesale markets has ended up on the compost heap at best. In future it will be put to better use: Researchers have developed a new facility that ferments this waste to make methane, which can be used to power vehicles.

The genetics of rice metabolism

Posted: 08 Feb 2012 06:01 AM PST

A large-scale study analyzing metabolic compounds in rice grains has identified 131 rice metabolites and clarified the genetic and environmental factors that influence their production.

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